It may be small, but it is completely formed! The UK's smallest city packs punch when it comes to history and charm. Its stunning architectural and cobblestone streets create an ideal setting for a picturesque walk.
Its unusual name comes from a spring born on the ground of the bishop's palace. Located within a simple drive from Bristol, Bath and Cardiff, the city of small cathedral wells is often overlooked by tourists, but visiting this charming historic city on the River River in Somerset is not disappointing.
With its fusion of history, artistry and architectural innovation, Wells Cathedral is a must-see landmark for anyone exploring this charming city. It is one of England's most notable Gothic cathedrals, celebrated for its exquisite architecture and medieval craftsmanship. Built between 1175 and 1490, it is said to be “the most poetic of the British cathedrals.”
In addition to the iconic western facade, Wells Cathedral has unique features that separate it from other English cathedrals, such as the beautiful “scissor arch” that supports the central tower. The structure, added in 1338 after the weight of the new spire at the top of the tower, threatened to collapse the whole thing.
The Cathedral also houses one of the largest historic stained glass collections in the country. Experts agree that Jesse's windows at Wells Cathedral are one of the most stunning examples of 14th century stained glass in Europe, and will slightly escape destruction during the British civil war.
The Cathedral boasts the famous Wells Clock (respected as the second oldest clock mechanism in the UK), an attractive octagonal chapter house, and one of the only chain libraries in the UK.
Other must-sees in this gorgeous city are the Bishops' Palace and Gardens of the Well, home to the Bishops of Bath and Wells for over 800 years. This stunning medieval palace is now available for everyone to enjoy. Somerset is a great family day with full programs including year-round events, free guided walks, outdoor music and theatres, garden workshops and more, serving afternoon tea at the ever-popular Bishop's table cafe.
The palace moat has been home to mute swans since the 1800s, and it is believed that the swan tradition of the moat dates back to the 1850s. It is said that the bishop's daughter may have first taught the swan to ring the bells at the gatehouse when they were hungry. Today there are two swan bells clad in, with ropes that swans pull to signal food.
There is a standout RHS Partner Garden on 14 acres to explore. This includes a beautiful well pool where the city takes its name, a multimedia audiovisual guide, a dragon's hideaway play area, guided tours, children's trails, workshops and a cafe with the best views in Wells.
Adjacent to the Cathedral is near the pastor, and is considered to be the only fully medieval street remaining in England. This important landmark was designed to provide communal accommodation to the chorus of pastors who sang daily worship services within the cathedral. This centuries-old tradition continues today and is a unique and extremely valuable part of life at Wells Cathedral.
The houses of the Grade that I listed all were built in the 14th century under the direction of Bishop Ralph of Shrewsbury, and the iconic chimneys were added in the 15th century. Originally, 42 houses were built (one per pastor), but some were combined following reforms where pastors were allowed to marry. Today, Crows consists of 27 homes, a chapel, library, the Ministry of Finance and a muniment room. There is also a dining hall and a Chain Gate Bridge, connected to the cathedral by a covered corridor. Current residents include all 12 men of the pastor, as well as organist and verger. The pastor's choir has remained at the heart of life at Wells Cathedral since the 1100s and is now recognized as a world-class choir.
For Thoodies Wells boasts the historic market of Wells Marketplace. Surrounded by impressive historic architecture, this vibrant square offers a complete glimpse into the everyday life of the well, which has remained almost unchanged for centuries. Today, the bustling market features local produce and products twice a week on Wednesdays and Saturdays. The square will have the next Wells Food Festival set for Sunday, October 12th, 2025, and in addition, Funfair will be held twice a year, adding to the vibrant atmosphere of the market.
Wells also has plenty of independent bookstores and boutiques, as well as antique and vintage shops to keep your browser happy for hours.
